- You need to study every day, even if it's just a little.
- You need to review what you've learned.
- You shouldn't learn vocabulary lists and grammar rules. Instead, you should memorize natural sentences.
- You need a wide variety of sentences, and they need to be natural.
- You can memorize sentences faster by listening to them, having an emotional connection to them, and repeating them piece by piece.
- You should listen carefully to the sounds of English sentences, not just the words.
Saturday, July 12, 2014
Day 9: Put it all together
Tuesday, April 29, 2014
Day 8: How to listen
How do you get better at understanding natural English speech?
Listen to the sounds, not to the words!
The problem is that you were probably taught to pronounce and understand English words. But when we speak naturally, we don't speak in single words. We speak in sentences.Words change when they're in sentences in several ways:
- English has stressed and unstressed words. Unstressed words become very quiet. A lot of the vowels change to an "uh" sound.
- Some letters change their sound depending on whether you're pronouncing them normally or carefully. For example, a lot of people say the "t" in "city" as a "d" sound.
- Words blend together. We may start pronouncing the next word before we're completely finished with the one before.
When you practice listening to English, don't try to match what you hear with your expectations. Don't let your brain correct the words that you hear. Just listen to the sounds like you're listening to music, or listening to a bird's song. Repeat what you hear, but repeat the sounds, not the words.
When I started to offer audio recordings of my lessons on PhraseMix, I had to make a decision. Should I hire voice actors who would read really slowly and clearly? Or should I have them read at normal speed and with normal, sloppy pronunciation? It really wasn't a hard decision. I chose to make the recordings as natural as possible, so that my students could hear what English really sounds like.
Tomorrow I'll finish up by reviewing the ideas that I've taught you. I'll also share a few more quick suggestions for how to learn more quickly.
Until then,
Aaron Knight
PhraseMix creator
Our postal address: 118 W. 72nd St., New York, NY 10023
Monday, April 28, 2014
Day 7: Which sentences should you learn?
The next question is, which sentences should you study?
If you want to learn English well, you've got to use the real stuff.
By "real", I mean stuff that English speakers actually say to other English speakers.
Have you taken a look at an English textbook written for people trying to learn English? When I lived in Japan, I used to go to the language section of the bookstore and laugh at the English textbooks. They were mostly written in Japanese, the example sentences were strange and unnatural, and a lot of the advice in them was incorrect.
Here are some things to think about when you're choosing sentences to learn:
- Mistakes are good. Learning the kinds of mistakes that English speakers make teaches you how we think.
- You need to learn English for a variety of different functions. Just learning sentences from a single source, like a newspaper, isn't enough. You need to learn examples from debates, discussions, negotiations, introductions, meetings, arguments, announcements, etc.
- You need to understand the sentence - not just the meaning of the words, but the intent of the speaker.
- Don't worry about the "level". Practice simple sentences as well as more complicated ones, no matter what your ability level. If a sentence seems too complicated for you, just break it down into short pieces.
OK, tomorrow we'll review what you've learned here and I'll give you a few more tips.
Thanks,
Aaron Knight
The PhraseMix guy
Our postal address: 118 W. 72nd St., New York, NY 10023
Sunday, April 27, 2014
Day 6: 5 tips for remembering sentences
Have I convinced you that memorizing example sentences is a great way to learn English?
If so, you probably want to know how you can memorize better. Some sentences are long and complicated. How can you possibly remember them?
Here are some ideas:
- Listen!
Have you ever heard a song that was so catchy that you couldn't forget it? Sentences can be like that too. It's a lot easier to remember the sound of a sentence than to remember each individual word in order. - Close your eyes and imagine.
You remember things better when you have feelings about them. Don't think of English sentences as information. Really imagine what you might think and feel as you say the words. - Memorize backwards.
Instead of reading the sentence through from the beginning, try picking a few words at the end, repeating them, and then adding more words, bit by bit. I describe this technique in detail in this article: http://www.phrasemix.com/blog/a-cool-trick-for-memorizing-sentences - Say it out loud.
Remember, you're not just teaching your brain to speak English. You're teaching your mouth too. When you practice sentences, repeat them out loud. If you're in public and you can't speak out loud, then mouth the words silently. - Repeat, many times.
You can't learn a sentence by repeating it 5 or 6 times. You will probably need to repeat it 20 or more times to get it. You'll also need to review it again in a day or two.
Or, if you want to get started now, you can join PhraseMix Premium and learn the English sentences that I've picked for you. I've done the hard work, so you can just sit back and learn!
Until tomorrow,
Aaron
Our postal address: 118 W. 72nd St., New York, NY 10023
Saturday, April 26, 2014
Day 5 : This is the best study method I know
In the last two emails, I told you not to study vocabulary or grammar.
Memorize sentences.
"It's pretty catchy."
Repeat it again and again until you remember it. Wait a little while, then try to remember it again. Do the same thing for the next two days.
After you do all of that, you will have memorized that sentence. Now the fun part begins!
As you use English in different situations, you'll start to hear parts of that sentence. You'll hear the word "catchy". You'll hear "pretty (something)".
And if you ever find yourself listening to a simple, easy-to-remember song, you'll know exactly what to say!
If you want to try memorizing sentences, PhraseMix Premium makes it easy. I built an audio player which keeps track of which sentences you've listened to. It reminds you to review sentences that you've listened to recently, so you'll remember for a lot longer.
OK, I've explained why you should memorize sentences. But how? Tomorrow I'll give you some pointers.
Our postal address: 118 W. 72nd St., New York, NY 10023
Friday, April 25, 2014
Day 4: Something else you shouldn't do when learning English
You shouldn't study grammar, either!
- The part of your brain that learns information and the part that controls your speech are completely different. Just because you learn some rules doesn't mean that your speaking will improve.
- There are too many grammar rules, and they're too complicated. Every rule has exceptions. A book describing English grammar fully would need to be thousands of pages long.
- Even if you learn all of the grammar rules, it takes too long to remember them. You sometimes have to figure out what to say in less than a second. That's too short a time to recall all of the rules from your grammar textbook.
- Most grammar rules only describe formal English. Formal English is important, but you need to learn casual spoken English too.
Aaron
Our postal address: 118 W. 72nd St., New York, NY 10023
Monday, March 10, 2014
Day 3: Avoid this common mistake that English learners make
Most learners make one big mistake when they study English. They make this mistake because of how language is taught in most schools.
Don't study vocabulary lists.
- You learn what the words mean, but you don't learn how they're used. You don't learn what other words they fit together with.
- The words get saved in your brain one by one. So when it's time to make a sentence, you have to pull them out again one by one. That makes it slow.
- You don't get a real connection to the words. They're just boring words in a list, so it's easy to forget them.
Instead of teaching words, PhraseMix teaches phrases: eat an apple, surrender to (someone), an enormous mistake. This gives you better understanding of how words are used, not just what they mean.
So here's a new rule: Never learn a word by itself. Always learn two or more words together in a phrase.
Tomorrow, I'll share an even better way to learn that will make you more fluent than ever.
Thanks for reading!
Aaron Knight
Our postal address: 118 W. 72nd St., New York, NY 10023
Tuesday, March 4, 2014
Day 2: How to keep what you've learned
Hi! This is Aaron from PhraseMix again.
Yesterday I shared my #1 English learning secret with you. Do you remember what it was?
If not, you should go back to yesterday's email and review it.
And that's my next tip:
You must review!
Our brains are lazy. They quickly forget anything that they don't need.
If you learn something once and don't review, you'll probably forget it in a day or two. By the end of the week, it's totally gone.
Do this, starting today:
- Get a small notebook. Keep it with you all the time.
- Every time you do something in English, write down a few notes about it.
- Look at your notes once or twice a day, every day.
However you do it, make sure to review what you've learned before. And do it every day, without skipping any days.
Tomorrow, I'll tell you about a big mistake that most English learners make.
Our postal address: 118 W. 72nd St., New York, NY 10023
Thursday, February 20, 2014
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